SENATOR JV Ejercito has filed a measure seeking to integrate digital literacy as a mandatory subject in all grade schools and high schools, citing the need to equip Filipino learners with critical skills to navigate the online world safely and responsibly.

Under Senate Bill No. 1376, or the proposed Digital Literacy in Schools Act, the Department of Education (DepEd) will be tasked to develop and implement a standards-based curriculum that not only teaches students how to use digital devices but also how to evaluate information, communicate effectively, and practice ethical online behavior.

Ejercito noted that the internet has become a fundamental part of daily life for the youth. Citing Philippine Statistics Authority data, he said that by 2024, nearly half of households (48.8 percent) had internet access, and about two-thirds of Filipinos aged 10 and above were already online.

“The reach is wide; the risks and responsibilities are real,” Ejercito said.

The bill defines digital literacy as the ability to use technology to find information, assess sources, create content, and communicate effectively. It also includes lessons on privacy protection, cyberbullying awareness, understanding digital footprints, and compliance with legal and ethical standards.

Key learning areas will cover basic computer skills, identifying reliable sources, digital communication and content creation, cybersecurity and data privacy, and critical understanding of social media and online advertising.

DepEd will issue the implementing rules and fund the program through its annual budget.

Ejercito emphasized that while existing laws like the Data Privacy Act of 2012 and the Anti-Bullying Act provide safeguards, education must come first.

“Learners must be prepared to handle risks before harm even occurs,” he said.